Theophylline, also known as 1,3-dimethylxanthine, is a phosphodiesterase inhibiting drug used in therapy for respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma under a variety of brand names. As a member of the xanthine family, it bears structural and pharmacological … Zobacz więcej The main actions of theophylline involve: • relaxing bronchial smooth muscle • increasing heart muscle contractility and efficiency (positive inotrope) • increasing heart rate (positive chronotropic) Zobacz więcej The use of theophylline is complicated by its interaction with various drugs and by the fact that it has a narrow therapeutic window (<20 mcg/mL). Its use must be monitored by … Zobacz więcej Pharmacodynamics Like other methylated xanthine derivatives, theophylline is both a 1. competitive nonselective 2. nonselective adenosine receptor Zobacz więcej Theophylline was first extracted from tea leaves and chemically identified around 1888 by the German biologist Albrecht Kossel. Seven years later, a chemical synthesis starting … Zobacz więcej UV-visible spectroscopy Theophylline is soluble in 0.1N NaOH and absorbs maximally at 277 nm with an extinction … Zobacz więcej Theophylline is naturally found in cocoa beans. Amounts as high as 3.7 mg/g have been reported in Criollo cocoa beans. Trace amounts of theophylline are also found in brewed tea, although brewed tea provides only about 1 mg/L, which is significantly … Zobacz więcej Witryna23 cze 2024 · Theophylline is a bronchodilator that is used to treat symptoms of asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, and other breathing problems. Theophylline may also be …
Theophylline - Wikipedia
Witryna4 lip 2011 · Theobromine is water insoluble and is an isomer of theophylline as well as paraxanthine. Theobromine is categorized as 3,7-dimethylxanthine while … Witryna14 maj 2013 · tea and synthesized chemically in 1895 and initially used as a di-uretic. Its bronchodilator property was later identified, and it was ... Theophylline was associated with a 26.1% (95% confidence ... crock pot asian chicken thighs boneless
Tea Theophyllines – Health Benefits and History - QiFul Life
WitrynaTheophylline is found in black tea and to a lesser extent in green coffee, cocoa cotyledon and dried mate. Theophylline is synthesized on an industrial scale and is … WitrynaThe amount of theophylline in brewed tea depends on the amount of leaves used, its type, and the length of time the tea is brewed. For example, black tea has a higher … Witryna15 kwi 2024 · The patients, who had received theophylline, were admitted to the ICU in South Africa with arrhythmias (n=5), convulsions (n=8), and arrhythmias and … crock pot asian meatballs